6月英语翻译参考答案1 题目：旗袍(qipao)是一种雅致的*服饰，源于*的满族(ManzuNationality)。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。上世纪20年代，受西方服饰的影响，旗袍发下面是小编为大家整理的6月英语翻译参考答案3篇（完整）,供大家参考。
题目：旗袍(qipao)是一种雅致的*服饰，源于*的满族(Manzu Nationality)。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。上世纪20年代，受西方服饰的影响，旗袍发生了一些变化。袖口(cuffs)变窄，袍身变短。这些变化使女性美得以展现。
如今，旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上。*女性出席重要社交聚会时，旗袍往往是她们的首选。很多*新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服。一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为*女性的民族服饰。
参考答案：Qipao is a kind of elegant Chinese dress, which is originated from Manzu Nationality in China. In Qing Dynasty, Qipao is a kind of loose robes which royal women wear. In the 1920 s, having been influenced by western clothing, some changes have taken place in Chinese dress--- Qipao. The cuff of Qipao has became narrow, and the robe has became short. These changes have reflected the beauty of the females.
Today, Qipao often appears in the world fashion show. When Chinese women attend some important social gatherings, they often chhose Qipao as their their first dress. Also, many Chinese brides will choose Qipao as their wedding dress. Some influential people have even suggested that Qipao should be women"s national costume in China.
【考点解析】
源于：stem from/originate from
在清代：In the Qing Dynasty
受……的影响：influenced by /affected by
经历变化：go through changes/experience changes
充分地展现：fully elaborate/show
出席社交聚会：attend social parties
题目：*的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家，*近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。*的大学和研究所正在积极开展创 新研究。这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等高科技领域。它们还与各地的科技园合作，是创新成果商业化。与此同时，无论在产品还是商业模式上，*企业家也在努力争做创新的"先锋，以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
参考答案：Innovation is progressing in an unprecedented speed in China. In order to catch up with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the science and technology field, China has increased funds for development research substantially in recent years. Universities and research institutions in China are actively carrying out innovation researches, which cover high-technology fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy and robots, etc. They also cooperate with science park in various regions, commercializing the research results of innovation. Meanwhile, no matter in production and business model, entrepreneurs in China are competing to be pioneers in innovation to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at home and abroad,,
——6月英语六级考试真题及参考答案3篇
1、短对话
2、长对话
3、短文
4、复合式听写
6月英语六级听力题答案【新东方版】
6月英语六级作文范文：不要以貌取人
英语六级作文范文：不要立刻得出结论【6月】
英语六级作文范文：不要把鸡蛋都放到一个篮子里
6月英语六级作文范文：能力和外貌
6月英语六级作文题目及范文【卷一卷二卷三汇总】
英语六级选词填空答案：第3套
英语六级仔细阅读(第3套)
英语六级仔细阅读答案(卷二)
英语六级仔细阅读答案及解析（第一套）
6月英语六级长篇阅读答案【汇总】
——6月英语六级翻译真题及参考答案3篇
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
*的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家，*近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。*的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究，这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。它们还与各地的"科技园合作，使创新成果商业化。与此同时，无论在产品还是商业模式上，*企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋，以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
表达难点
1. 第三句句子比较长，可将前半句“*的大学……”处理为句子主干，而后半句“这些研究覆盖……高科技领域”处理为状语，用分词短语 covering various high-tech fields 表达，其中“从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等”这一部分可用 such as...来表达。
2. 第四句可将前半句处理为句子主干，后半句“使……商业化”处理为目的状语，用不定式结构 to do 表达，译为 to commercialize their innovations 。
3. 最后一句中“创新的先锋”，可用介词短语 pioneers in innovation 表示;“以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求”中“国内外消费市场”可处理为“需求”的定语，用介词短语 of both domestic and foreign consumer markets 表达;“不断变化和增长的需求”可译为 the changing and growing demands。
——英语四级翻译参考答案
试卷一：乌镇
乌镇是浙江的一坐古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅馆和餐馆。在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。数百年来，当地人沿着河边建立起了住宅和集市。无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现。
Wuzhen， an ancient water town of Zhejiang province， is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand C*。 It is a charming place。 Many ancient bridges， Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there。 In the past one thousand years， the water system and the way of life there haven‘t changed much， so it is a museum of ancient civilizations。 All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood。 Over hundreds of years， the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank。 Numerous spacious and pretty courtyards hide in those houses， serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists。
试卷二：功夫
功夫(Kung Fu)是中国武术(material arts)的俗称。中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。它是中国传统体育运动的一种，年轻人和老年人都练。它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独特元素。作为中国的国宝，功夫有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练得最多的武术形式。有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。
Kung Fu is the folk name of Chinese martial arts， which dates back to the need of self-defense， hunting， and military drill in ancient China。 It is one of China’s traditional sports， and all people， old and young， would participate in。 It has gradually evolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture。 As a national treasure of China， it has hundreds of styles。 Meanwhile， it is also the most practiced art form in the world。 Some styles imitate the movements of animals， while others are inspired by Chinese philosophy， myth and legend。
试卷三：风筝
在山东潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志。潍坊以“风筝之都“而闻名，已有将近2400年放飞风筝的历史。传说中国古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了。也有人相信风筝是中国古代木匠鲁班发明的`。据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地。
In Weifang， Shandong， kites are not only for entertainment。 It also symbolizes the culture of the city。 Weifang is known as the “capital of kites” with a history of nearly 2，400 years in flying kites。 It is said that the ancient Chinese philosopher Motze took three years to make the first kite right in Weifang。 It fell and broke， however， on its first day of flying。 Some also belives that it was the carpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite。 It’s said that his kite was made of wood and bamboo and it landed after three days’ flying。
——《丰碑》阅读参考答案3篇
一支长长的红军队伍，在云中山的冰天雪地里顶着混沌迷蒙的飞雪前进，严寒把云中山冻成了冰坨（tuó，成块或成堆的东西），狂风狼似的háo叫着，要征服这支装备很差的队伍。
将军的马，早已让给了伤员骑。将军和战士们一道踏着冰雪行军，他不时被寒风呛得咳嗽着。他要率领这支队伍为后续部队开辟一条通路。他们面临的将是十分恶劣的环境和十分残酷的战斗，可能一天要走一百多里路，可能……哦，可能太多了，这支队伍的素质怎样呢？能不能经受住严峻的考验？
前面的队伍忽然放慢了行军的速度，有许多人围在一起。
将军边走边喊：“不要停下来，快速前进！”
将军的警卫员回来告诉他：“前面……冻死了一个人……”
将军愣了愣，什么话也没说，朝那儿走去。风雪太大了。他步履有些踉跄，眼睛有些迷离。
一位冻僵的老战士，倚靠一颗光秃秃的树干坐着，一动也不动，那么镇定，那么自然，好似一尊塑像。他浑身落满了雪，一时无法辨认面目……怎么？他的衣服这么单薄、破旧，像树叶、像泊片一样薄薄地贴在身上，他的……他的御寒衣服呢？为什么没有发给他？
将军的脸顿时阴云密布，嘴角边的肌肉明显地抽动了一下，蓦然转过头向身边的人吼道：“叫军需处长来！老子要……”一阵风雪吞没了他的话。他红着眼睛，像一头发怒的豹子，样子十分可怕。
没有人回答他，也没有人走开。“——听见没有？警卫员！叫军需处长跑步上来！”将军两腮的肌肉剧烈地抖动着，不知是冷，还是由于愤怒。
终于，有人对将军小声说：“他就是军需处长……”
将军发火的表情突然凝住了。他怔怔地伫立了足足有一分钟。雪花无声地落在他的眼睑上，融化成为闪烁的明珠……他深深地呼出一口气，缓缓地举起右手，举至齐眉处，向那位与云中山化为一体的牺牲者敬了一个庄严的军礼。
雪更大了，风更狂了。大雪很快地覆盖了军需处长的身体，他变成了一座晶莹的碑……
1．小说对云中山风严寒的描写属于什么描写，其作用是什么？
2．文中画线的句子：“他变成了一座晶莹的碑……”采用什么修辞手法？同时这个句子有什么象征意义？
3．这篇文章与课文有什么相同点？
《丰碑》答案
1．环境，衬托出行军的艰难和行军战士的勇敢坚强。
2．比喻，军需处长的崇高精神永垂不朽。
3．这篇文章所选题材与课文的时代背景相同，都是反映红军二万五千里长征中的动人事迹。《丰碑》通过军需处长舍己为人的事迹表现红军战士的高尚品质，这种以小见大的写法与《七根火柴》相同；同样，文章也通过对自然环境的描写来烘托人物形象，同时，对人物外貌的描写及贴切的比喻也有利于突出主题思想。
1.丰碑原指什么？课文中指什么？
原指高大的石碑，比喻不朽的杰作或伟大的功绩，课文中指军需部长的高尚品德与舍己为人的精神。
2.有——画出描写军需处长外貌的句子，说说你从中体会到什么？
从军需处长冻死时的动作、神态、穿着中，体会到了军需处长死时是如此寒酸，从而感受军需处长的崇高精神。
3.‘他红着眼睛像一头发怒的豹子，样子十分可怕。’这是一个什么句？从这句话中你体会到什么？
这是一个比喻句。从这句话体会到了军处长死时非常的痛苦与狼狈，反映了战争时期的艰苦生活，赞扬了军需处长舍己救人的伟大精神。
4.为什么将军后来眼睛湿润了，并向那位军需处长？
将军被军需处长舍己为人的革命精神所深深感动，同时也体现了他对军需处长的怀念与不舍之情，为了表达他深深的敬意所以为军处长敬了一个军礼。
5.你想对文中的军需处长说什么？
军需处长，您真了不起，为了其他的战士您英勇献出了自己宝贵的生命，我向您致敬。我们都应该发扬您舍己为人的革命主义精神，您是我心中永远不朽的丰碑。
一支长长的红军队伍，在云中山的冰天雪地里顶着混沌迷蒙的飞雪前进，严寒把云中山冻成了冰坨（tuó，成块或成堆的东西），狂风狼似的háo叫着，要征服这支装备很差的队伍。
将军的马，早已让给了伤员骑。将军和战士们一道踏着冰雪行军，他不时被寒风呛得咳嗽着。他要率领这支队伍为后续部队开辟一条通路。他们面临的将是十分恶劣的环境和十分残酷的战斗，可能一天要走一百多里路，可能……哦，可能太多了，这支队伍的素质怎样呢？能不能经受住严峻的考验？
前面的队伍忽然放慢了行军的速度，有许多人围在一起。
将军边走边喊：“不要停下来，快速前进！”
将军的警卫员回来告诉他：“前面……冻死了一个人……”
将军愣了愣，什么话也没说，朝那儿走去。风雪太大了。他步履有些踉跄，眼睛有些迷离。
一位冻僵的老战士，倚靠一颗光秃秃的.树干坐着，一动也不动，那么镇定，那么自然，好似一尊塑像。他浑身落满了雪，一时无法辨认面目……怎么？他的衣服这么单薄、破旧，像树叶、像泊片一样薄薄地贴在身上，他的……他的御寒衣服呢？为什么没有发给他？
将军的脸顿时阴云密布，嘴角边的肌肉明显地抽动了一下，蓦然转过头向身边的人吼道：“叫军需处长来！老子要……”一阵风雪吞没了他的话。他红着眼睛，像一头发怒的豹子，样子十分可怕。
没有人回答他，也没有人走开。“——听见没有？警卫员！叫军需处长跑步上来！”将军两腮的肌肉剧烈地抖动着，不知是冷，还是由于愤怒。
终于，有人对将军小声说：“他就是军需处长……”
将军发火的表情突然凝住了。他怔怔地伫立了足足有一分钟。雪花无声地落在他的眼睑上，融化成为闪烁的明珠……他深深地呼出一口气，缓缓地举起右手，举至齐眉处，向那位与云中山化为一体的牺牲者敬了一个庄严的军礼。
雪更大了，风更狂了。大雪很快地覆盖了军需处长的身体，他变成了一座晶莹的碑……
1．小说对云中山风严寒的描写属于什么描写，其作用是什么？
2．文中画线的句子：“他变成了一座晶莹的碑……”采用什么修辞手法？同时这个句子有什么象征意义？
3．这篇文章与课文有什么相同点？
《丰碑》答案
1．环境，衬托出行军的艰难和行军战士的勇敢坚强。
2．比喻，军需处长的崇高精神永垂不朽。
3．这篇文章所选题材与课文的时代背景相同，都是反映红军二万五千里长征中的动人事迹。《丰碑》通过军需处长舍己为人的事迹表现红军战士的高尚品质，这种以小见大的写法与《七根火柴》相同；同样，文章也通过对自然环境的描写来烘托人物形象，同时，对人物外貌的描写及贴切的比喻也有利于突出主题思想。
——八年级英语大课堂参考答案3篇
Unit 3 基础知识
一.1-5 CDCAC
6-10 CBCBD 11-15 DABCC 16-20 BCACA
二.A)1.models 2.medals
3.received 4.instead 5.wondered
6.sunset 7.main 8.stomachs
9.President 10.foreign
B)11.greeting 12.interest 13.but
14.possible 15.beginning 16.traffic
17.Internet 18.itself 19.lucky
20.ticket
C)21.themselves 22.winners
23.beauty 24.Luckily 25.ourselves
26.really 27.climbers" 28.Finally
29.badly 30.herself
三.1.invited me to join
2.look just like the real ones
3.taught herself how to
4.is made from
5.didn"t,any more
四.1.joined 2.to take a look at
3.preparing 4.invite 5.walk around
6.instead of 7.or 8.get off
9.believed 10.himself
五.1.coach 2.sick 3.wonderful
4.interest 5.cities 6.took 7.during
8.but 9.ourselves 10.again
六.CBDAB DACCB
七.BBDDA
Part IV
一.1.foxes 2.grass 3.Giraffes
4.Lion 5.insects 6.Wolves
二.DECABFGH
三.CBBAD
四.1.favourite 2.best 3.clever
4.quickly 5.squirrel 6.lives 7.keep
8.interesting 9.tigers 10.friendly
——初三英语质量检测试卷以及参考答案3篇
一、听力(共15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，计20分)
第一节：听小对话，选择图片。
第二节：听小对话，回答问题。
( )6. What would the man like for breakfast?
A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Cakes.
( )7. Whose coat is this?
A. Kate‘s. B. Li Lei‘s. C. Jim‘s.
( )8. How will they go there?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
( )9. Where are they?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a museum. C. At a library.
( )10. How often does Tom write to his penfriend?
A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.
第三节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11、12两小题。
( )11. What are they going to do?
A. To play volleyball. B. To have a swim. C. To have a walk.
( )12. When are they going to meet?
A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13—15三小题。
( )13. How long has the man been ill?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
( )14. What‘s the man‘s trouble?
A. He can‘t fall asleep at night.
B. He doesn‘t get enough exercise.
C. He coughs much at night.
( )15. What did the doctor tell the man to do?
A. To visit the doctor often.
B. To go to bed at the same time.
C. To drink more tea at night.
笔试部分
二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )16.—Did that sportsman win ____ gold medal at ____Athens Olympics?
—Yes, he did.
A. a; an B. a; the C. a; / D. /; the
( )17. We ____ _each other since I left Shanghai.
A. haven’t seen B. hadn’t seen
C. didn’t see D. wouldn’t see
( )18. While I _____ my homework in my room, my mother _____ in the kitchen.
A. did; cooked B. was doing; cooked
C. did; was cooking D. was doing; was cooking
( )19.—Are there any trees on _____ sides of the new street?
—Yes, there are.
A. other B. another C. both D. each
( )20.________ is good for your health.
A. Taking exercise B. Take exercise C. Take exercises D. Took exercise
( )21. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I________it .
A. will finish B. am going to finish
C. finish D. have finished
( )22.It’s ________ to leave a child alone.
A. safe B. danger C. safety D. dangerous
( )23. Listen up, everyone! I have ______ to tell you.
A. anything important B. important something
C. something important D. important anything
( )24._______ it got dark, they worked hard there.
A. Though B. If C. Since D. Because
( )25. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
( )26. Do you know if ______ back next week?
If he _______ back, please let me know.
A. he comes; will come B. will he come; comes
C. he will come; comes D. will he come; will come
( )27. He always eats ______ . He is ______ fat.
A. too much; too much B. too much; much too
C. too many; too much D. much too; too much
( )28. Nobody is watching TV. _______, will you?
A. Turn it off B. Turn it on C. Turn off it D. Turn on it
( )29.—Does his mother encourage him _____the piano?
—Of course she does.
A. to play B. playing C. play C. plays
( )30.—You are playing basketball really well, Jack.
—______.
A. I agree B. So do I C. Really? Thank you D. You are welcome
三、完型填空(每小题1分，共15分)
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting (31) in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of(32) . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his(33) .
Many people like to travel by(34) , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much (35 )and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu(36)they went on to Mount Emei by bus.
The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren‘t too many people in (37)sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and (38) around. It was a long journey, (39) none of them felt tired. They kept (40 ) the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and(41)them newspapers. People nearby (42 )with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite (43 ) . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.
When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already(44)Chengdu. His train ride seemed really(45), but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long.
( )31. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities
( )32. A. England B. America C. China D. the world
( )33. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family
( )34. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship
( )35. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker
( )36. A. before B. when C. after D. while
( )37. A. my B. your C. our D. their
( )38. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance
( )39. A. and B. so C. also D. but
( )40. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting
( )41. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing
( )42. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said
( )43. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard
( )44. A. beside B. to C. past D. near
( )45. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn’t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.
Suddenly Bob’s eyes opened wide—what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn’t lose his head(惊慌失措)and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.
Bob’s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait, maybe there is something I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!
( )46 .Was Bob afraid of being alone at home?
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. Sometimes he was. D. No, he didn’t.
( )47. What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?
A. He played the drums. B. He watched TV. C. He fell asleep. D. He did nothing.
( )48.The person who wanted to come into the room might be _______.
A. a friend B. a stranger C. an animal D. a thief
( )49. How did Bob do to make the man run away?
A. He turned up the TV. B. He called the police.
C. He beat his drums. D. He asked his parents for help.
B
People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send birthday presents. Big Ben is not a person. It’s a clock. Big Ben is the great clock hanging up in a tower of the parliament building. The people of London like to see Big Ben’s four friendly faces. They like to hear the bell striking (敲)on the hour. Bong! Bong! Bong!
Big Ben’s story started in 1834. In that year the old parliament building was burned down. Its clock tower fell to the ground. There had to be a new building and a new clock. Plans were made. They called for a “King of Clock, the biggest and the best in the world”. So the clock had to be big. And it had to keep very good time. In two years the big clock was made. Five more years went by before the clock tower was last finished. Then the four bells for the chimes (鸣响) were brought into the tower. And at last the big hour bell was put in place. It rang out for the first time on July 11, 1859. This great bell had to have a name. A meeting of parliament was called to pick one. “This clock is the king of clocks,” one man said. “Let’s call the bell the Queen of Bells.” “Then why not Victoria?” said another (Victoria was the British queen (英国女王) at that time). The talk about names went on and on. Then Benjamin Hall got up to speak. He was a big man. By this time they were all tired. Someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben and be done with it?” Everybody laughed, and the meeting was over. But it was called Big Ben from then on. Not just the bell but the whole clock.
( ) 50. In 1834, what happened to the clock tower?
A. People finished the clock tower.
B. People sold the clock tower.
C. People polluted the clock tower.
D. The clock tower broke down.
( )51. Big Ben is the name of a _______.
A. building B. clock C. beautiful girl D. city
( )52. In which year might Victoria be the British queen?
A. 1583 B. 1768 C. 1620 D. 1863
( )53. Which is the best title (标题)for this passage?
A. Why Big Ben Is So Big B. British Parliament Building
C. How Big Ben Got Its Name D. British Queen Victoria
C
Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone. Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house. Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very old.
The poor old man didn‘t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father‘s coat. It was the only thing of his father‘s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note."Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father‘s coat. I hope it fits you well."He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father‘s coat.
That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, "Brother! He‘s our grandfather!"
The grandfather smiled and said, "Sam . Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one I gave my son a long time ago!"
( )54.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?____.
A. Hot and sunny B. Rainy C. Icy and cold D. Windy
( )55.Sam‘s morning job was to ____.
A. take care of his sister B. go to school C. send newspapers D. look for his grandfather
( )56."Their parents passed away long ago" means" Their parents ____ long ago."
A. died B. went on C. left home D. passed by
( )57.Sam covered the old man with his father‘s coat because ____.
A. his father‘s coat fitted the old man well
B. the coat was the only thing that his father had left
C. he knew the old man was his grandfather then
D. he had no extra blanket
D
A young woman was driving through the country far away from the town. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if (好像) she wanted a lift.
“I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.
“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded (点头) and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman moved her head from side to side. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said, the hitchhiker (搭便车的人) gave no answer except for a nod of the head.
Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized the hitchhiker was in fact a man! She stopped the car. “There is something wrong with the car,” she said, “Would you mind getting off and helping me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the frightened young woman raced off.
When she got to the next village she stopped her car. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. To her surprise, there was a gun (枪) inside the bag.
( )58. The word “lift” in the passage means _____.
A. an act of raising something B. a ride in the car
C. an offer of cleaning cars D. something run by electricity
( )59. What made the young woman feel strange about the “old woman”?
A. The fact that the “old woman” kept nodding her head.
B. The fact that the “old woman” was unable to speak.
C. The fact that the “old woman” gave no answer to her questions.
D. The fact that the “old woman” had large and hairy hands.
( )60. The young woman asked the hitchhiker to get off the car because ______.
A. this was the way she thought of to get rid of (摆脱) him
B. there was something wrong with her car
C. the hitchhiker had a gun in his handbag
D. the hitchhiker knew how to drive her car
卷II(40分)
五、词汇应用(每小题1分，共15分)
(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
61.1 feel very hot in here. Would you mind opening that ?(门)
62. We won‘t be able to do the job well (没有)your help.
63. The speech was so (无聊的)that he fell asleep in the hall.
64. Koalas are very cute animals and they like eating (树叶).
65. Oh, my God! We have (错过)the last bus!
(B).根据短文内容和所给提示，写出空白处各单词的`正确形式。
Mike was starting the fourth grade in the autumn. He felt that he was old enough (66)_____ (ride) a bike to school like other kids. But there were two problems! The (67)_______ (one) was that he didn’t know if his parents would let him ride a bike to school. The second and the (68) _____ (big) of the two problems was that he didn’t have a bike, because he and his parents had just moved to the town this summer. Mike started (69)_______(get) over his problems. First, he asked his parents if they would let him ride a bike to school in the autumn. To his (70)_______ (surprise), they said, "Sure, Mike, you are old enough, but you don’t have a bike!" Mike began to think about how(71)________(solve) the problem. Finally, he thought of an idea. He asked the neighbors if he could mow (割) their lawns (草坪)(72)______(make) money to buy a bike. For all of them needed to mow their lawns, they told Mike ,”It can be fine if your father agrees. Mike’s parents were (73)_________(please) that he found a way to buy a bike himself. They agreed and (74)________(teach) Mike how to mow the lawn properly.
(75)_______(final), he had enough money to buy his bike. He bought a beautiful black and red mountain bike.
66. __________ 67. _________ 68. __________ 69. __________70. __________
71. __________72. __________ 73. __________74. __________75. __________
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
阅读下面76--80题的人物信息，然后从A—E中选出他们最感兴趣的广告，并将答案写 在对应题号的横线上。
( )76.David has just graduated from college. He is good at communicating with others, He‘d like to work in a relaxing environment.
( )77.Hector loves traveling and taking photos as well. He is strong and able to get along well with others. His big wish is to travel Australia.
( )78.Eliza was a bus driver before she gave birth to her baby. She has a car and the license. She wants to get a job very much. She can start to work at any time.
( )79.Sandy is an English teacher. She likes to travel and try something new. She dreams of finding a job in a foreign country.
( )80.Jason is a volunteer. He is expecting to learn about first aid. He thinks it will help save people in dangerous situations like earthquakes.
七、书面表达(共2小题，第81题5分，第82题15分，满分20分)
81.最近，你们学校来了一批交换生，在相互交流时，大家不约而同地谈起了一件事;父母亲们并不完全理解自己。下面是部分同学的谈话内容。
Susan: I hope my mum will not look at the text messages in my mobile phone.
Jack: I hate my mother sitting beside me when I am doing homework.
Tom: My father is often not at home and never talks with me about my study.
Mike: How I wish I could watch some TV every day.
以下是你写给父母的一封信。请结合上述信息完成(1)～(4)题，并根据自己的实际情况完成第(5)题。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing to tell you that today we had a talk with some visiting students. One topic was about parents.
One student said that her mother often looked at ____(1)____. Another said that he hated his mother ____(2)____ when he was doing homework. Also someone hoped his dad would be ____(3)____ and talk with him about his study because very often he needed his father’s help. There was one student who wished he could ____(4)____.
I know both of you love me very much, but I think I am growing up and I hope you will really understand me. So it will be nice of ____(5)____. Don’t you think so?
Best wishes.
Love
82. 本周，你们班来了位外籍教师Margaret.假如你是李明，请用英语给Margaret写一封信，描述你们班英语学习的现状并表达你的愿望。
Present situation | Your hope |
a lot of written work too much Chinese too much grammar … | more activities practice speaking English Learn English songs … |
注意：(1)表格中的内容仅供参考，允许自由发挥
(2)信的格式及首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)词数：80～100。
Dear Margaret,
I am Li Ming, a student in the class. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to a big change in our class.
Yours,
——励志名言英语翻译3篇
1. A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.只要一个人还有追求，他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想，一个人才算老。
2. While there is life there is hope.一息若存，希望不灭。
3. I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。
4. Cease to struggle and you cease to live.生命不止，奋斗不息。
5. Never underestimate your power to change yourself!永远不要低估你改变自我的能力!
6. Nothing is impossible!没有什么不可能!
7. Do what you say,say what you do.做你说过的，说你能做的。
8. The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible ".凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。
9. Live a noble and honest life. Reviving past times in your old age will help you to enjoy your life again.过一种高尚而诚实的生活。当你年老时回想起过去，你就能再一次享受人生。
10. You have to believe in yourself . That""s the secret of success.人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
11. If you fail, don"t forget to learn your lesson.如果你失败了，千万别忘了汲取教训。
12. You cannot improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted.你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
13. There is but one secret to sucess---never give up!成功只有一个秘诀——永不放弃!
14. For man is man and master of his fate.人就是人，是自己命运的主人。
15. What makes life dreary is the want of motive.没有了目的，生活便郁闷无光。
1. Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。
2. Gods determine what you"re going to be.人生的奋斗目标决定你将成为怎样的人。
3. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。
4. All things in their being are good for something.天生我才必有用。
5. The good seaman is known in bad weather.惊涛骇浪，方显英雄本色。
6. The secret of success is constancy to purpose.成功的秘诀在于对目标的忠实。
7. For man is man and master of his fate.人就是人，是自己命运的`主人。
8. A lazy youth, a lousy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
9. Do one thing at a time, and do well.一次只做一件事，做到最好!
10. Youth means limitless possibilities.年轻就是无限的可能。
11. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
12. Go for it! Just do it!加油!向前冲!做了再说!
13. A man is only as good as what he loves.一个人要用他所爱的东西有多好来衡量。
14. If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?冬天来了，春天还会远吗?
15. Sharp tools make good work.工欲善其事，必先利其器。
——大学英语四级翻译习题及参考答案3篇
家中度假(staycation)是指一个人或一家人待在家里休息，或者在离家不远的景点游览的一段时光。人们在家中度假的原因很多，如家庭预算紧张、出游成本不断攀升，或者孩子太小。对于大多数*人来说。节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion)，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。常见的家中度假活动包括在家里招待朋友、游览当地的公园和博物馆，或参与当地一些节日活动等。家中度假也可以丰富多彩，它将成为一种新的度假趋势。
参考翻译:
A staycation refers to a period in which an individualor a family stays at home for relaxing or takes tripsto nearby tourist attractions.There are variousreasons for people to take a staycation,like tightfamily budgets,rising travel costs or having veryyoung kids.For the majority of Chinese people,overcrowded tourist sites,congestion onexpressways and city roads during holidays are the two major factors contributing to theirstaycations.Common activities of a staycation include entertaining friends at home,visitinglocal parks and museums,and attending local festival colebfations.A staycation can be rich andcolorful,and it will become a now trend for vacation.
1.第一句话中的主干结构为“家中度假是指...一段时光”，因为定语过长，可将定语处理成which引导的定语从句。
2. “如家庭预算紧张、出游成本不断攀升，或者孩子太小”具体列举人们在家中度假的原因，翻译“紧张”、“攀升"和“太小”时可采用“形容词+名词”的结构，即like tight familybudgets, rising travel costs or having very youngkids，比较符合英文表达习惯。
3.在“节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因”一句中，“景区人山人海”和“高速公路、城市道路拥堵”都是主谓短语，可理解成“人山人海的景区”和“拥堵的高速公路、 城市道路”分别译作overcrowded tourist sites和congestion on expressways and city roads，符合英文中多用名词表达的语言特点。
4.最后一句由两个分句组成，可译为两个并列句，用连接间and连接。
*以其人口密集、疆域辽阔而著称。作为一个多民族国家，*共有56个民族，总人口约14亿人。汉族是中华民族的主体民族，约占全国人口的.92%，主要分布在东部和中部。而其他少数民族居住相对分散，主要分布在*的西南、西北和东北部地区。每个少数民族都有与众不同的特点、悠久的传统文化和独特的风俗习惯。**长久以来一直提倡和发展*等、团结的民族关系，强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣。
参考翻译:
China is noted for its dense population and vast territory.As a multinational country, China is home to 56 ethnic groups with a total population of about 1.4 billion.The Han Nationality is the majority,accounting for 92% of the total population, which distributes mainly in the east and middle of China;while the ethnic minorities dwell extensively all over China,distributing mainly in the southwest,the northwest and the northeast.Each of the minority ethnic groups has a distinctive character,long traditional culture and unique conventions.Chinese government has long been advocating and developing an equal and united ethnic relationship, highlighting the common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups.
1.第二句的主干结构是“*共有56个民族”，可理解成“*是56个民族的家”，因此“有”译为is home to，充分表达了*是一个大家庭的意思。“总人口约14亿人”用介词短语with a total population of about 1.4 billion表达，句子更加简洁精炼。
2.第三句“汉族是…东部和中部”可把“汉族是中华民族的主体民族”作为主句;“约占全国人口的92%”使用现在分词短语作状语，即accounting for 92% of the total population;“主要分布在东部和中部”则使which引导的非限制性定语从句来表达。
3.第四句“而其他少数民族居住…，同样讲民族的分布，可用连词while与上一句连接，中间用分号隔开，从而使汉族与少数民族的分布形成对比。这里的“主要分布在…”可使用现在分词短语作状语，译为distributing mainly in...。
4.翻译最后一句时可把“**长久以来一直提倡和发展*等、团结的民族关系”作为句子主干，谓语动词“一直提倡和发展”可使用现在完成进行时态，说明政策的延续性。“强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣”则使用现在分词短语作状语highlighting...，对主句作进一步补充说明。
北京大学于1898年成立，原名为京师大学堂(the ImperialUniversity of Peking)。该大学的成立标志着*近代史上高等教育的开始。在*近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对*新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天，国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位，学校已做出很大努力。此外，学校尤以其校园环境及优美的*传统建筑而闻名。
参考翻译:
Originally known as the Imperial University ofPeking,Peking University was established in1898.The establishment of the University markedthe beginning of higher education in China’s modernhistory.In modern history of China,it was a center forprogressive thought and was influential in the birth of China’s New Culture Movement,theMay Fourth Movement and many other significant events.Today, Peking University was placedby many domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China.The universitylays emphasis on both teaching,and scientific research.It has made great efforts to improvethe undergraduate and graduate education,and maintain its role as a leading researchinstitution.In addition,the University is especially renowned for its campus environmentand the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture.
1.表示某事物的成立，需用被动语态;“原名京师大学堂”即最初的名字，可译为and its original name was...;也可与前面句子共用主语Peking University，译为was originallyknown as...，但这两种处理方法都不如将其处理为过去分词短语originally known as...来得简洁地道。
2.注意第二句中“*近代史”的译法，“近代史”通常译为modern history。“现代史”则译为contemporaryhistory。“标志着…的开始”可以套用mark the beginning of...句型表达。注意，不要一看到“标志”就翻译为symbolize，该词一般指“某事物的象征意义”，用于此不合适。
3.第三句中的“对…的发生颇有影响”的中心词是“有影响”(was influential)，“对…的发生”表明产生影响的方面，用介词in。“发生”在此处强调的是状态，而不是动作，因此用in the birth of表达。
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